Gulyás Csenge (2022) Taiwan’s Foreign Relations with Developing Countries. In: Changing Trade and Investment Relations of the Taiwanese Economy. Budapesti Gazdasági Egyetem, Budapest, Magyarország, pp. 121-147. ISBN 978-615-6342-39-3
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Abstract
Taiwan, officially called by its own government the Republic of China (ROC), was led by the only legitimate Chinese government acknowledged by most countries of the world even after the unification of mainland China by the Communists in 1949. Later, due to regional developments and the changing interests of the great powers, the international influence of the government of the island diminished, with a major turning point in 1971, when a UN resolution gave the People’s Republic of China1 (PRC) representation in the organization instead of Taiwan. Subsequently, a significant number of the countries in the world, for political and economic reasons, sided with Beijing, acknowledging the Communist leadership as the real government of China (Salát, 2017). Today, in addition to the Holy See, only 13 of the 193 UN member states maintain full diplomatic relations with Taiwan, the vast majority of which are in the developing world (by the end of 2021, Nicaragua was the last state to sever diplomatic relations with Taiwan). Diplomatic recognition is an important expression of a state’s sovereignty. Therefore, the countries maintaining full diplomatic relations with Taiwan are extremely important international allies of the island’s government. For this reason, their examination also points to the essence of Taiwan’s foreign policy aspirations. At the same time, in some respects, relations between Taiwan and its diplomatic allies are more of a question of prestige, as third world states have little ability to advance Taipei’s interests on the international stage. In addition, Taiwan has informal diplomatic missions in 57 countries around the world,2 which is of great importance; it is enough to mention the case of the United States, Taiwan’s most important patron.
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Budapesti Gazdasági Egyetem
| Mű típusa: | Könyv része | ||||||
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| Szerző publikációban használt neve: |
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| Felhasználó: | Eszenyi-Bakos Kinga | ||||||
| A mű MTMT azonosítója: | 33282873 | ||||||
| DOI azonosító: | https://doi.org/10.29180/9786156342393_5 | ||||||
| Rekord készítés dátuma: | 2023. Jan. 13. 09:47 | ||||||
| Utolsó módosítás: | 2023. Jan. 13. 10:29 | ||||||
| URI: | http://publikaciotar.uni-bge.hu/id/eprint/1949 |
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